thesayingoftheoldscholarboethius,inhistreatise"deconsolationephilosophiae",whichchaucertranslated,andfromwhichhehasfreelyborrowedinhispoetry。thewordsare"quislegemdetamantibus?majorlexarestsibi。"("whocangivelawtolovers?loveisalawuntohimself,andgreater")
"perithous"and"theseus"must,forthemetre,bepronouncedaswordsoffourandthreesyllablesrespectively—thevowelsattheendnotbeingdiphthongated,butenunciatedseparately,asifthewordswereprintedpe-ri-tho-us,the-se-us。thesameruleappliesinsuchwordsas"creature"and"conscience,"whicharetrisyllables。
stound:ment,shortspaceoftime;fromanglo-saxon,"stund;"akintowhichisgerman,"stunde,"anhour。
meinie:servants,ormenials,fromananglo-saxonwordmeaningacrowd。paregerman,"menge,"multitude。
thepurefetters:theveryfetters。thegreeksused"katharos",theromans"purus,"inthesamesense。
inthemedievalcourtsoflove,towhichal露sionisprobablymadefortylinesbefore,intheword"parlement,"or"parliament,"questionslikethathereproposedwereseriouslydiscussed。
gear:behaviour,fashion,dress;but,byanotherreading,thewordis"gyre,"andmeansfit,trance—fromthelatin,"gyro,"iturnround。
beforehisheadinhiscellfantastic:infrontofhisheadinhiscelloffantasy。"thedivisionofthebrainintocells,aordingtothedifferentsensitivefaculties,"saysmrwright,"isveryancient,andisfounddepictedinmediaevalmanuscripts。"inamanuscriptintheharleianlibrary,itisstated,"certumestinproracerebriessefantasiam,inmediorationemdiscretionis,inpuppimeriam"(itiscertainthatinthefrontofthebrainisimagination,inthemiddlereason,inthebackmery)—aclassificationnotmateriallydifferingfromthatofdernphrenologists。
dan:lord;latin,"dominus;"spanish,"don。"
the"caduceus。"
arguswasemployedbyjunotowatchiowithhis混♂dredeyesbuthewassenttosleepbythef露teofmercury,whothencutoffhishead。
next:nearest;german,"naechste"。
clary:hippocras,winemadewithspices。
warray:makewar;french"guerroyer",tolest;hence,perhaps,"toworry。"
alldaymeetenmenatunsetsteven:everydaymenmeetatunexpectedtime。"tosetasteven,"istofixatime,makeanappointment
roundelay:songingroundagaintothewordswithwhichitopened。
nowinthecropandnowdowninthebreres:nowinthetree-top,nowdowninthebriars。"cropandroot,"topandbottom,isusedtoexpresstheperfectionortotalityofanything。
beknow:avow,acknowledge:german,"bekennen。"
shapenwasmydeatherstthanmyshert:mydeathwasdecreedbeforemyshirtwsshaped—thatis,beforeanyclothesweremadeforme,beforemybirth。
regne:queen;french,"reine;"venusismeant。thenreading,however,is"regne,"reignorpower。
launde:plain。paredernenglish,"lawn,"andfrench,"landes"—flat,baremarshytractsinthesouthoffrance。
mister:manner,kind;german"muster,"sample,del。
inlistes:inthelists,user,or,reprobably,thereweresixtyofthestepsorbenches。
yellowgoldes:thesunflower,turnsol,orgirasol,whichturnswithandseemstowatchthesun,asajealousloverhismistress。
citheron:theisleofvenus,cythera,intheaegeansea;nowcalledcerigo:not,aschaucersforfthewordmightimply,untcithaeron,inthesouth-westofboetia,whichwasappropriatedtootherdeitiesthanvenus—tojupiter,hus,andthemuses。
itneednotbesaidthatchaucerpaysslightheedtochronologyinthispassage,wherethedeedsofturnus,thegloryofkingsolon,andthefateofcroesusaremademeriesofthefarpastinthetimeoffabuloustheseus,theminotaur-slayer。
champartie:dividedpowerorpossession;anoldlaw-term,signifyingthemaintenanceofapersoninalawsuitontheconditionofreceivingpartofthepropertyindispute,ifrecovered。
citole:akindofdulcimer。
thepicke-purse:thep露nderersthatfollowedarmies,andgavetowarahorroralltheirown。
shepen:stable;anglo-saxon,"scypen;"theword"sheppon"stillsurvivesinprovincialparlance。
thisline,perhaps,referstothedeedofjael。