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THE WIFE OF BATHS TALE(第29页)

andwhenthesompnourheardthefriargale,**speak

"lo,"quoththissompnour,"goddesarmestwo,

afriarwillintermete*himever:*interpose

lo,goodemen,aflyandekeafrer

willfallinevrydishandekemattere。

whatspeakstthouofperambulation?**preamble

what?ambleortrot;orpeace,orgositdown:

thoulettest*ourdisportinthismattere。"*hinderesst

"yea,wiltthouso,sirsompnour?"quoththefrere;

"nowbymyfaithishall,erethatigo,

tellofasompnoursuchataleortwo,

thatallthefolkshalllaugheninthisplace。"

"nowdo,else,friar,ibeshrew*thyface,"*curse

quoththissompnour;"andibeshreweme,

butif*itelletalestwoorthree*unless

offriars,ereietositbourne,

thatishallmakethineheartefortourn:

forwelliwotthypatienceisgone。"

ourhostecried,"peace,andthatanon;"

andsaide,"letthewomantellhertale。

yefare*asfolkthatdrunkenbeofale。*behave

do,dame,tellforthyourtale,andthatisbest。"

"allready,sir,"quothshe,"rightasyoulest,**please

ifihavelicenceofthisworthyfrere。"

"yes,dame,"quothhe,"tellforth,andiwillhear。"

angtheevidencesthatchaucersgreatworkwasleftinplete,istheabsenceofanylinkofconnexionbetweenthewifeofbathsprologueandtale,andwhatgoesbefore。thisdeficiencyhasinsomeeditionscausedthesquiresandthemerchantstalestobeinterposedbetweenthoseofthemanoflawandthewifeofbath;butinthemerchantstalethereisinternalproofthatitwastoldafterthejollydames。severalmanuscriptscontainversesdesignedtoserveasaconnexion;buttheyareevidentlynotchaucers,anditisunnecessarytogivethemhere。ofthisprologue,whichmayfairlyberegardedasadistinctautobiographicaltale,tyrwhittsays:"theextraordinarylengthofit,aswellastheveinofpleasantrythatrunsthroughit,isverysuitabletothecharacterofthespeaker。thegreatestpartmusthavebeenofchaucersowninvention,thoughonemayplainlyseethathehadbeenreadingthepopularinvectivesagainstmarriageandwomeningeneral;suchastheromandelarose,valeriusadrufinum,denonducendauxore,(valeriustorufinus,onnotbeingruledbyoneswife)andparticularlyhieronymuscontrajovinianu(jeromeagainstjovinianus)stjerome,angotherthingsdesignedtodiscouragemarriage,hasinsertedinhistreatisealongpassagefromliberaureo露stheophrastidenuptiis。(theophrastussgoldenbookofmarriage)。"

agreatpartofthemarriageserviceusedtobeperformedinthechurch-porch。

jesusandthesamaritanwoman:johniv。13。

dan:lord;latin,"dominus。"anotherreadingis"thewiseman,kingsolon。"

defended:forbade;french,"defendre,"toprohibit。

dart:thegoal;aspearordartwassetuptomarkthepointofvictory。

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